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Hayes: Bitcoin Moves Driven by Central Banks, Not Hype

Hayes: Bitcoin Moves Driven by Central Banks, Not Hype

CoinEditionCoinEdition2026/01/28 07:54
By:CoinEdition

Former BitMEX CEO Arthur Hayes says the direction of the crypto market over the next six months will be shaped less by hype and more by how global central banks respond to growing stress in traditional finance.

In a recent analysis, Hayes compared today’s financial system to a fragile mountain snowpack, calm on the surface, but unstable underneath. His message was clear: when markets send warning signals, investors should take note.

Hayes pointed to Japan as a key source of global risk. The Japanese yen has weakened sharply while long-term Japanese government bond (JGB) yields have risen, a combination that signals falling confidence in the country’s financial stability.

Hayes: Bitcoin Moves Driven by Central Banks, Not Hype image 0 Source: X

Japan relies heavily on imported energy, meaning a weaker currency increases inflation pressures. At the same time, rising bond yields make government borrowing more expensive and create losses for the Bank of Japan, which holds a large share of the bond market.

According to Hayes, this loss of control in Japan could ripple across global markets.

Hayes argued that instability in Japan directly threatens the United States. Japanese investors are among the largest foreign holders of U.S. Treasuries. If yields at home become attractive, Japan could sell U.S. debt and repatriate capital, pushing U.S. borrowing costs higher.

Hayes: Bitcoin Moves Driven by Central Banks, Not Hype image 1 Source: X

With the U.S. running large deficits, higher Treasury yields would raise financing costs and pressure the economy. That, Hayes said, increases the likelihood of intervention by U.S. authorities.

Hayes outlined how the Federal Reserve could step in without formally announcing a new round of quantitative easing. By supporting currency and bond markets through balance-sheet expansion, the Fed could stabilize Japan while increasing global dollar liquidity.

Such actions, he said, would amount to money creation in practice, even if not labeled as stimulus.

Hayes believes Bitcoin’s prolonged sideways trading will only end when liquidity returns to the system. Historically, Bitcoin has benefited when central banks expand their balance sheets and increase the supply of fiat money.

“If money printing resumes,” Hayes said, “Bitcoin doesn’t need a narrative,  it rises mechanically.”

However, he warned that a fast-moving yen could initially trigger risk-off behavior, leading to short-term pressure on Bitcoin before liquidity-driven gains appear.

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Hayes said investors should focus less on price predictions and more on central bank balance sheets, particularly signs that authorities are stepping in to manage currency and bond stress.

Hayes said he is not adding risk yet and will wait for clear signs that the Fed is printing money. He plans to buy more Bitcoin only if the Fed’s balance sheet starts growing. For now, his firm is adding to Zcash, keeping other DeFi positions steady.

Related: Bank of Japan Holds Rates at 30-Year High as Debt and Yen Risks Loom for Crypto

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Disclaimer: The content of this article solely reflects the author's opinion and does not represent the platform in any capacity. This article is not intended to serve as a reference for making investment decisions.

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